Julii Corys have overlapping armored plates called scutes that protect the fish against skin diseases and predator attacks. The other fins also have those spots, although they are paler in color. The tail fin has vertical rows of brown spotting that look like stripes. The fish’s dorsal fin is transparent except for a large black patch on the upper area.
The spots on the fish’s body join to form short lines, although those on the head are distinctly separate, which is a feature that sets the species apart. Above and below that is a plain, unspotted section, and beyond are areas with multiple dark spots of various sizes. Julii Corydoras have a silvery-gray body with a dark zigzag stripe running along the fish’s lateral line from its gills to its tail. In comparison, the False Julii Cory comes from the waterways and small rivers of Peru, Colombia, and Brazil. Here, the fish inhabit flooded forest areas, small tributaries, and creeks. Julii Corys are found in Brazil’s lower Amazon region, mainly the Parnaíba River. These cute little fish might look defenseless, but they have armored spikes and scutes that offer them protection against predators. These charming little fish can rotate their eyes, giving the impression that the fish is winking! The Julii Cory ( Corydoras julii) or Leopard catfish is a nocturnal bottom-dwelling species of catfish that uses its sensitive barbels to forage for food around the tank bottom.
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